Upskilling is a great way to futureproof your skill-set for industry 4.0 while also standing out from the crowd. Read this guide to learn everything you need to know about how to upskill yourself in 2021.
Table of Contents
- What is Upskilling?
- Upskilling & the Future of Work
- What are the Benefits of Upskilling?
- The Rise of Online Upskilling
- What to Consider Before Choosing an Online Course?
- 10 Things to Look for When Browsing Courses
- What are the Top Online Learning Platforms?
- What to Do After You Finish Your Course?
What is Upskilling?
The term “upskilling” refers to when a person pursues further training or education in order to improve their skill-set and boost their professional prospects. Individuals may choose to undertake an upskilling programme themselves or in some cases, training may be provided by their employer. An employer may wish to provide a continuous learning programme to help employees stay up-to-date with the latest industry trends and technologies so that they can progress in their jobs and move on to new opportunities within the company.
Source: PwC 22nd Annual CEO Survey
Upskilling & the Future of Work
“Due to the speed of technological change and its impact on business processes, upskilling increasingly matters for everyone in employment, regardless of their occupation or existing educational level.”
According to data from the 2018 “Future of Jobs Report” from the World Economic Forum, 54% of all employees will need significant reskilling and upskilling by the year 2022. Technological advances mean that many professionals will require further training so they can keep up with the latest developments. In some cases, individuals may require complete reskilling as their occupation may cease to exist. As such, training and education are key parts of transitioning to the future of work.
What are the Benefits of Upskilling?
Figures from TalentLMS reveal that 42% of employees pursued training on their own following the coronavirus outbreak. With many professionals now pivoting to remote working, they can put the time saved from commuting to a more productive use. By participating in a further learning programme, professionals can learn new hard and soft skills. This may enable them to advance further within their role or seek out new job opportunities. Demonstrating a commitment to learning helps to make them more marketable to potential employers as it shows drive, initiative, a good work ethic and a curious mindset.
In addition to professional mobility, there is also a raft of personal benefits to be had from upskilling. The TalentLMS survey found that 66% of employees ranked the joy of learning new things as their top motivator and a further 80% said that it boosted their confidence. Through upskilling, employees may also stumble upon previously-unknown talents as this article highlights:
“Upskilling allows employees to gain knowledge in a new arena in which they may excel. This can lead to previously undiscovered talents, passions and, eventually, career paths leading to even more opportunities.”
– “Knowledge Is Power: The Benefits Of Upskilling For Employers and Employees”, Forbes
The Rise of Online Upskilling
In recent years, online learning has emerged as the most popular upskilling method. Before COVID, the global online education market was forecast to reach $350 billion by the year 2025. Since the outbreak, the major players in online learning have seen an unprecedented rise in numbers. For example, Udemy had a whopping 425% increase in enrollments.
What are the Advantages of Online Upskilling Courses?
- Study at your own pace
- Flexibility so you can fit study time around your schedule
- Many courses are available for free or at a low cost
- In many cases, no textbooks or additional resources are required
- Availability of reviews
- Many courses are offered by reputable and accredited institutions
What to Consider Before Choosing an Online Course?
1. Consider Your Goals & Motivations
“… there is a huge human-made gap between learning something and demonstrating to the world that you have learned it sufficiently to be ‘certified’ as competent.”
-“Saylor Academy Sidesteps the Evil Duo”, Forbes
Before jumping into a course, think about why you want to take it in the first place. Are you simply trying to understand a new subject or are you trying to prove a level of competency? Is there a specific certification that will be useful to you when job-hunting? This will determine whether or not you will require a course that provides a recognised certification.
2. Identify Your Learning Style
Research shows that everyone has their own unique learning style. The three main styles of learning are:
- Visual: This style describes people who best process new information by seeing and reading.
- Auditory: This style describes people who learn best by listening to audio recordings, spoken repetition or through discussion.
- Kinesthetic / Tactile: This style describes people who take in new information by taking part in hands-on activities.
Most people have a mix of styles with one dominant style. Before choosing a course, it’s a good idea to research your unique learning style. This will help you to pick the course that is best suited to your unique educational needs and preferences.
3. Choose an Area of Study
“The biggest challenge for learners is to figure out what skills are emerging, what they can do to compete best in the global market. We’re in a world that’s changing so quickly that skills that were valued just three or four years ago are no longer relevant. People are confused and don’t know what they should be learning.”
-Darren Shimkus, President of Udemy
Invest time into researching all possible avenues of study. First, consider if you want to work on your hard skills or your soft skills. If your occupation requires a great deal of technical expertise, then refining your soft skills can be a great way to stand out from the crowd.
Think about whether you want to learn something new that will help you in your current position or if you want to learn something that could act as a bridge into a wholly new occupation. If your aim is to futureproof your skill-set then perhaps you could look into courses related to emerging tools, trends and techniques. It’s also a good idea to seek out advice from peers or your manager. For a more subjective perspective, consider asking a professional recruiter who has a specific industry focus as well as an understanding of the wider market.
4. Determine your Level
Once you have selected the subject you would like to study, the next step is to assess your current level. Be honest with yourself as you don’t want to waste time and effort on a course that is too easy or well beyond your understanding. Ideally, the content of the course should be just beyond your comfort zone so that it is stimulating enough to keep you interested but not frustratingly difficult.
10 Things to Look for When Browsing Courses
- Are there reviews of the course? If so, read through them and note down any recurring pros and cons.
- Does the course offer accreditation?
- Is there a deadline or can you learn at your own pace?
- What is the instructor’s background? What qualifies them to teach in this field?
- How easy is it to communicate with your instructor or your classmates?
- In addition to video lectures, does the course offer interactive elements such as quizzes, exercises and projects?
- Is there a clear, detailed curriculum?
- Is it possible to try out the course for free before committing to a payment?
- How does the course provide students with feedback?
- What kind of technology is required?
Top Online Learning Platforms
Udemy
With over 150,000 courses and 259 million students, Udemy is the most popular e-learning platform in the market today. Boasting a vast library of courses, it’s possible to study virtually any subject under the sun. However, Udemy boasts a particularly strong portfolio of IT and business development courses. Courses can cost anywhere between €10 to €200 however, there are frequent sales during which you can avail of hefty discounts. Udemy offers a limited number of free courses. There is also a 30-day money-back guarantee, in case the course is not to your liking. Upon finishing your course, you will receive a Udemy certificate of completion. However, it is worth noting that Udemy is not an accredited institution and their certificates can’t be used for formal accreditation. One of the most common complaints about Udemy is that the review system can be misleading. Many courses seem to have a disproportionate level of five-star reviews. Before signing up, you should carefully scrutinise the course summary and read through plenty of reviews.
Popular Courses on Udemy
- 2020 Complete Python Bootcamp: From Zero to Hero in Python
- AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate 2020
- Microsoft Excel – Excel from Beginner to Advanced
- The Web Developer Bootcamp
- Machine Learning A-Z™: Hands-On Python & R In Data Science
Alison
Founded in Galway in 2007, Alison offers over 1,700 free courses. It provides educational materials on a wide range of topics including Tech, Language, Science, Business and Marketing. Alison aims to help professionals learn skills and knowledge. As Mike Feerick, the founder explained in an interview with Forbes: “The workplace is our sweet spot. Globally, the workforce market is far larger than the academic market will ever be, and that distance is set to increase. We want to continue to be the global leader in the workplace skills and training space and that will include providing free learning more traditionally provided through the university systems.”
Alison students can choose between three types of programmes:
- A 2-3 hour Certificate programme
- An 8-10 hour Diploma programme
- An 18-20 hour Learning Path programme
While the courses themselves are free of cost, students do have to pay for the qualification. It is also worth bearing in mind that while an increasing number of employers and professional bodies accept Alison certs, Alison is not accredited by any external body.
Top Courses on Alison
- Dynamics of Information Security Management System (ISMS)
- Advanced Diploma in Chemical Process Safety
- Essentials of European Medical Device Regulations (EU MDR)
- Diploma in Operations Management (Ops)
- General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
Coursera
Coursera was launched in 2012 by two computer science professors from Stanford University. The platform works with universities from around the world to provide students with high-quality courses. Coursera has a reputation for excellence as it offers students a university-level education delivered by certified university professors. It features a diverse range of accredited and non-accredited programmes; most of which revolve around business and technology topics. While Coursera is considerably more expensive than other options, students are guaranteed a very high standard of education. However, financial aid is available. Coursera offers students several learning options:
- Audit: This is a free option in which students can view the course materials. However, there are several limitations as these students cannot apply for a certificate, hand in homework for grading, or take part in course-specific activities.
- Certified Course: Students pay a fee to enrol in the course and start learning. They may submit homework assignments and complete assessments. Upon completion, the student receives a certificate.
- Specialization: This option bundles numerous courses under a single topic to give a more comprehensive education on the subject. Upon finishing, students get a special certificate of completion.
- Degree: Coursera partners with accredited universities to allow students to study for bachelors or masters degrees online.
Most Popular Courses
- Machine Learning (Stanford University)
- Neural Networks and Deep Learning (deeplearning.ai)
- Programming for Everybody (Getting Started with Python) (University of Michigan)
- Algorithms, Part I (Princeton University)
- English for Career Development (University of Pennsylvania)
EDX
A non-profit education project, EDX offers more than 2,500 online courses from 140 institutions (including some big names such as MIT, Harvard and Berkeley). Programmes on EDX comprise weekly learning sequences that include videos and interactive exercises. It also has a forum where students can enhance their learning experience by engaging with other students. Upon completion of some courses, students receive a Verified Certificate. Fees vary per course and financial aid is available. The platform offers six different types of programme including MicroMasters, Professional Certificates and XSeries Certificates.
Top Courses on EDX
- CS50’s Introduction to Computer Science
- ColumbiaX’s Artificial Intelligence MicroMasters® Program
- HarvardX’s Data Science Professional Certificate
- RITx’s Project Management MicroMasters® Program
- BerkeleyX’s Blockchain Fundamentals Professional Certificate
What to Do After You Finish Your Course?
“Those people who develop the ability to continuously acquire new and better forms of knowledge that they can apply to their work and to their lives will be the movers and shakers in our society for the indefinite future.”
– Brian Tracy, Motivational Speaker and Author
When you finish a course, your work doesn’t just end there! No matter the level of the course, you should share your accomplishment! Update your CV to include your achievement. You should also
add the certificate of completion to the courses section on your LinkedIn profile and update your skills section. It’s also a good idea to leave a review so you can share your experience (good or bad) with other learners.
At work, you should inform your manager and offer to take on additional responsibilities that align with your newly-gained skill-set. You may also want to try applying your knowledge on a practical project – be it at work or on your own time – that allows you to show off your new skills. If you found the course to be enjoyable and useful then you may want to progress to a more advanced course that offers accredited certification.
















